TEGIMENT – greatly increased scratch – resistance thanks to surface hardening
TEGIMENT Technology raises the hardness level of the base material, e.g. stainless steel, by a significant factor. The technology was first introduced in the 756 Duochronograph at the International Baselworld Watch and Jewellery Show in Basel in 2003, replacing the ice hardening technique for nickel-free watch cases first presented in 2002. Originally TEGIMENT Technology was only used on stainless steel cases. The term is now used to refer to all materials with a hardened surface.
TEGIMENT Technology provides highly effective protection against scratches. The method is not, however, based on the application of a coating. Instead it is the surface of the material itself which is hardened by means of a special process, thereby creating a protective layer ("tegimentum" in Latin). The surface of any watch hardened using TEGIMENT Technology has a significantly greater level of protection against scratches than that afforded by the hardness of the base material.
Black Hard Coating – high quality coating – only in combination with TEGIMENT
We only use hard coating (PVD coatings) with TEGIMENT surfaces. Because only in this combination is it possible for our PVD paint coats to achieve their required high quality.
The hardness profile of the TEGIMENT layer is continuous, i.e. the high hardness of the surface transitions very gradually to the basic hardness of the material itself. This makes it possible to apply a PVD coating without any risk of the otherwise familiar peeling effect from the body of the case.
Paint coatings applied using the PVD technique are exceptionally hard. They have a hardness level of up to 2,000 Vickers. The great and sudden difference in hardness between the hard coating and the base material results in disruption between the two when subjected to stress because the hard shell (PVD coating) is applied with no transition to a very soft core (case material). If a local force is applied, the base material yields and cannot provide sufficient support for the outer layer. This is called the "egg shell effect".
The hardness of the TEGIMENT surface, by contrast, supports the hard coating layer. This prevents the egg shell effect and dramatically reduces flaking of the paint coating.
Temperature Resistance Technology – functionally reliable at temperatures from – 45 °C up to + 80 °C
The long-term accuracy of a watch movement crucially depends on the lubrication of its moving parts – this is particularly true at extreme temperatures. We use the special oil developed by SINN to ensure reliable function under even the most extreme conditions. With its outstanding properties, it provides lubrication that is highly resistant to aging at temperatures between – 45 °C and + 80 °C.
Lubrication with SINN Special Oil is indispensable in SINN watches which are exposed to a very wide spectrum of temperatures. Lubrication alone, however, is not sufficient. Just as important as the oil are the tolerances of the parts in the movement. Because a rise in temperature not only lowers the viscosity of the oil, it also causes the dimensions of the components to change to greatly varying extents. SINN counteracts this negative effect by testing each individual watch in an environmental test chamber. In these quality control tests, each watch must withstand a range of extreme temperatures without problems.
Captive Bezel
Outer bezel with a special design to prevent it from being lost.
Bezels are conventionally attached to the body of the case using a snap-in mechanism. If knocked, the ring can, in the worst case, become detached and the set time lost. Many our watches are therefore fitted with a safety system which overcomes this design weakness.
The design is based on an elastic, unsealed loss-prevention ring located in the interior of the bezel. A number of screws in the side contract this ring until it bridges the gap between the bezel and the case. Only by removing the screws does the loss-prevention ring relax and retract from the gap, allowing the bezel to be removed from the case.